Media Clippings

The Kentville Advertiser
January 29, 2001

Government can curb teen smoking
with investment in sport

Sport Nova Scotia believes that recent reports have missed out on a very successful way to help prevent teens from smoking. Instead of focusing on changing people's patterns once they are already smoking, or at risk of starting, why not help children and teens develop into individuals who don't feel that smoking fits in their lives?

      Research has shown that children and teens that are more physically active are much less likely to smoke.

      "By investing in amateur sport in this province, our government can help develop teenagers and children who are healthier, less likely to smoke, and even get better grades," notes Scott Logan, CEO of Sport Nova Scotia. "Sport Nova Scotia can't find a down side to this strategy. Even our health care system would reap the benefits that result from a healthier society."

      Just as the progress report on the government's efforts (recently released by the Canadian Cancer Society, Heart and Stroke Foundation, Lung Association of Nova Scotia, and the Public Health Association of Nova Scotia) stated, Sport Nova Scotia believes education is important. It also agrees that money should be invested in to teaching children and teens to live healthy, smoke-free lives. However, Sport Nova Scotia does not believe that education alone is the answer.

      If we want teens to choose to be non-smokers we have to help them create healthy lifestyles where smoking is just not an option.

      "Education is certainly an important part of the process. However, most people already know that smoking is not good for them, so it is obvious that we need to do more," says Logan. "We need to help our kids develop lifelong, healthy attitudes. Let's get all of our kids active - regardless of where they live or their parents economic situation- and we will find that smoking is no longer an option that fits in to their lives."

      In order to do this, the government would have to make a commitment to amateur sport. Until regular activity is something that all children can access, and afford, it will be difficult to prevent smoking in young people.

      Physical activity can prevent many of the factors that often lead to smoking including boredom, poor social interaction, and body image issues (the major reason that many young girls start smoking).

      Just a few facts about smoking and physical activity are:

      • Among young people, high levels of fitness are associated with a decline in smoking and drinking behavior, healthier eating habits, and increased self-esteem. (Dr. Carole A. Guzman, President of the Canadian Medical Association (1992).
      • The likelihood of youth never smoking is directly related to the level of physical activity. More than 80% of Canadians between the ages of 10 and 24 who are active have never smoked. (Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute (1990). The well-being of Canadians: The 1988 Campbell's survey of well being in Canada is a longitudinal follow-up of the 1981 Canada Fitness Survey, Ottawa, Ont. Stephens, T., & Craig, C.L.)
      • Daily cigarette smoking is a habit for many Nova Scotian students. By the age of 12, three of every 100 students are addicted to tobacco. By age 14, about 25 of every 100 students are daily or occasional smokers. (Nova Scotia Department of Health (1995). Behind the stories: Health issues in Nova Scotia.)
      • Research suggests that negative body image is a major factor in women's smoking. A 1985 study showed that 42% of girls who smoked were worried about being overweight. (Smoking to stay thin - The body image connection. (1996). The CAPHERD Journal, Fall 34 - 35.)

    Sport Nova Scotia is a non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion of amateur sport throughout the province. For more information about Sport Nova Scotia or its member organizations visit their website at www.sportnovascotia.com.




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